I'm not sure whom you're addressing, rotting bones.
rotting bones wrote: ↑Mon Jun 15, 2026 5:28 am
To be honest, I don't understand what humans find believable and why. It all looks random to me. The liberal disbelief of socialist points despite being repeatedly proven wrong for the entire duration of my life is one of the main reasons why I feel like the far left is necessary. E.g:
1. Liberals think capitalists can be enticed by letting them keep some profits. But they clearly can't. China also lets them keep some profits. Every country does, but they always want more.
I don't disagree with you here at all. Not sure what makes you think I would.
2. Liberals say society is progressing. As far back as I can remember, the fresh, contemporary move this century has been pulling a fascism. I get the distinct feeling that West Bengal went fash and Bangladesh did not because West Bengal is more fresh, modern and 21st century than Bangladesh. (Sure, there was vote manipulation in West Bengal, but that level of vote manipulation wouldn't have helped in Bangladesh. The Islamists lost very badly there.)
I think that in the couple of centuries before the 1980s, society
did progress in all kinds of ways. I'm pretty damn glad that I don't have to live in
ancien régime Europe. From the 1980s to the 2010s, society progressed in some ways but regressed in some others, and I myself would never deny that it regressed in some ways during that time. Today, it's mainly moving backwards, and again, I myself would never deny that.
I don't really know enough about this matter to form an opinion about it.
"Injustice" is just a word, unlike systemic oppression, which can be studied. Capitalists can argue that taking away their right to use their property as they see fit is unjust. They can point to a long line of Enlightenment philosophers from Locke onwards who agree. "Justice" is whatever people are used to, even if it destroys society. It's another name for tradition.
No, a lot of people call the things they are used to "injustice" and call for "justice" when they mean forms of change which they think would improve things. Yes, capitalists can abuse the word "justice" for their purposes. But if we would have to stop using every word once capitalists start abusing it for their purposes, we wouldn't have many words left.
zompist wrote: ↑Mon Jun 15, 2026 6:06 am
Raphael wrote: ↑Mon Jun 15, 2026 4:40 am
I mostly agree with most of zompist's points, but not with the one about how crony capitalism is barely capitalism. I've sometimes heard that claim from defenders of capitalism. And it sounds about as convincing as claims that most of what happened in the Soviet Union wasn't really Leninist to me.
I don't think declarations that capitalism is Always Bad are any more useful or interesting than declarations that socialism is Always Bad. You have to make distinctions.
I'm almost always for making distinctions, and I wasn't refusing to make distinctions in the quote you replied to. I was just being sceptical of No True Scotsman arguments.
That said, I find it hard to think of any
good forms of capitalism. "Less bad" ones clearly do exist, though.
Some forms of each are clearly bad, and came out of earlier forms that were not clearly bad. It's important to understand how that happened.
Not much disagreement there. I'd say a starting point for explanations might be "If the way things are run involves some people having a lot of money, but they have reasons to believe that they would have a lot
more money if things would be run in a worse way, then these people have both a motive to try to make things worse, and the money to get to work on that."
What's wrong with saying that the USSR wasn't Leninist after 1924? Founders can't keep posterity on the path they desire. It can certainly be argued that Lenin was bad, but Stalin was worse.
Again, I'm sceptical of No True Scotsman arguments.
Stalin doesn't magically make every form of communism bad.
I'm not saying he does. He does, however, IMNSHO, make forms of communism advocated by Soviet fanboys and fangirls and fanenbys bad.
He certainly gives a bad name to authoritarian communism, but it's not ludicrous for a person to say they're a communist or Marxist but not authoritarian.
I'm not saying it is. If, some day, someone like that should show up here...
Do you object to the term "state capitalism" for what the USSR ended up as? I think it's pretty accurate in the sense that when the state takes over everything, it acts like the worst sort of capitalist.
My main problem with that term is that it seems to be mainly used by people who want to criticize the Soviet Union, which is all fine and nice and good of them, but who want to maintain capitalism as the single villain of a single villain ideology. I'm no fan of single villain ideologies.
Still, it lacks most of the redeeming features of the better types of capitalism: competition, the rule of law, popular accountability, actual trade unionism, freedom to oppose the government, an inclusive rather than extractive economy, etc.
Crony capitalism is about the same, except that the people who own everything are the army, or the leader's clan or family, or a set of carefully watched oligarchs who bow down to the leader. In return they get the lack of competition, lack of worker power, lack of popular power, and extractive powers of state capitalism.
Neither are the same as Babylonian capitalism, or medieval capitalism, or 1700s British capitalism, or 1900s American laissez-faire, or Rooseveltian liberalism, or Reagan-style plutocracy, or French dirigisme, or Nordic capitalism. Erasing all the differences is no more helpful than erasing the differences between different forms of socialism, communism, or anarchism.
Now, some of these forms tend to lead to others. But "tend" does not mean "is the same as". Poisons can lead to death, unless you apply an antidote. Political antidotes do exist.
Not much disagreement here, though I still think it doesn't make sense to describe crony capitalism as not really capitalism. FWIW,
among versions that you call "crony capitalism", I'd still distinguish between the Trumpian version and the last-few-decades-before-Trump version. I'd say the last-few-decades-before-Trump version is a good deal more capitalist friendly.