Lakes Plain sound changes

For the Index Diachronica project
Darren
Posts: 580
Joined: Mon Nov 18, 2019 2:38 pm

Re: Lakes Plain sound changes

Post by Darren »

Fayu vowel allophony is weird. There's five phonemes /i u o ɛ a/; and
  • /i/ is in free variation with [y], [ʏ]
  • /u/ is [y] word-initially, near /ɾ/ and near /i/
  • /o/ is in free variation with [e] word-finally after most consonants
  • So is /ɛ/
  • /ɛ/ is also often [​i] when the following syllable has /i/ or /u/, and is in free variation with /ə/
  • The sequence /uɛ/ spontaneously nasalises to [wɛ̃]
So it's almost like a vertical vowel system; /i/ and /u/ sometimes merge, /o/ is [o~e], /ɛ/ is [ɛ~ə]. This does actually help explain why lots of cognate sets seem to randomly switch the frontness of mid and high vowels.
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