Zompist Bboard Again

as What /p t ʃ~tʃ~tʲ k kʷ q/ <p t ti ki ku k> /mb nd ndʒ ŋg ŋgʷ ɴɢ/ <mb nd ndi nggi nggu ngg> /β l̪ ɽ~ɺ ɣ w ʁ/ <b l d r u g> /m n ɲ ŋ ŋʷ ɴ/ <m n ni ngi ngu ng> /j/ <i> /a ɛ ɔ e (ᵊ) o i u/ <a ai au e y eu i~w u> /aː ɛː ɔː eː oː iː uː/ <â aî aû ê eû î~ŵ û> Abeg timu ia nyndeu bu ndien. Ade nymbe parîk...

Mapos Buang /p t ʃ~tʃ~tʲ k kʷ q/ /mb nd ndʒ ŋg ŋgʷ ɴɢ/ /β l̪ ɽ~ɺ ɣ w ʁ/ /m n ɲ ŋ ŋʷ ɴ/ /j/ /a ɛ ɔ e (ᵊ) o i u/ /aː ɛː ɔː eː oː iː uː/ [h] is appended after short word-final vowels. Hooley exclusively uses the orthography, which is underspecified, so some non-phonemic schwa may actually be /ɛ/. /aβeʁ...

Starbeam wrote: ↑Sat Sep 02, 2023 9:22 am is a three way contrast between /q/, /g/, and /ɢ/ possible? especially alongside /ɣ/

yes

Sallaeh /p t tʲ ʧ k ʔ/ <p t te~ti ch k 0> /tʰ/ <tʼ> /b d g/ <b d g> /m n nʲ ŋ/ <m n ne~ni ng> /r/ <rr> /f s sʲ ʃ x h/ <f s se~si sh gh h> /fʰ sʰ/ <fʼ sʼ> /v z (ɦ)/ <v z h> /l ɺ j/ <l r y~i> /i u e ɵ o ɛ a/ <i~e oo a uCC o eCC aCC> Breathy voice: <Vh> /i/ <iCC> except <eC> when adjacent to a palatal;...

See also this blog post . The claim that Tocharian, which is known to have been extensively restructured by contact with Uralic I didn’t know this. Do you have more information anywhere? Peyrot 2019 , but consider the stop system collapse and expansion of the case system (including a perlative but ...

See also this blog post . The claim that Tocharian, which is known to have been extensively restructured by contact with Uralic, "had little or no substrate influence as it expanded into thinly populated regions en route to and in the Tarim Basin" is bizarre. This could charitably refer t...

Obzhakshi bjilakshakshi, lyo zhba lyishxazha, lyo izqe dzganme shashacharyoba thamzha blyexshi dzal, lyo chiham gqorxalim hamblyex, taxnim chubisha zdura du qabquqza namphash. Dzgama henmxapshe gorshi zdura zha pheshtenim gqamrinim churegats, chusqats, chuphazhich, tomqazhdiryoba chuphotsluxts. swa...

/ɑl/ is generally from earlier /ɒl/ (incl. in cauliflower /kʰɑlɨflæwər/) or recent loans (Kali Yuga /kʰɑlɨj juwgə/) - almond has /ɔlm-/ (which can be [ɔˁm-] even for people who don't generally have l-vocalization)

[p t tʃ k q m n ɲ ŋ ɮ j] <p t c k q m n ñ ŋ l y> [β ɾ s χ ʁ] <v r s q q> [mb nd ɲɟ ŋg] <mb nd ñj ŋg> /qenap it͡ʃitunːaʃ ɮopen nakːapan neqin choːjuk opekːaɲːeːjiːn keŋeŋ/ [q͡χenapʰ iʃiɾunːaʃ ɮoβen nakːaβan neʁin t͡ʃoːjukʰ oβekːaɲːeːjiːnᵈ keŋeŋᵍ] Qenap isirunnas loven nakkavan neqin cōyuk ovekkaññēyi...

fortis: _o
nasal: _m
-r -n -s = -: -n -'

qgo ianto poyoua gogtm qol b'tojm loli tnto pop$o qojma wmyto snt xmqoe go:$on wx kouaso qn$o poym kokms pnv qolco tnpm to:vmcoa hofma pko fmue

Conserved words in Vengic: Ziwan GHlu BHlu Thing Zot Narng Qoa What mother mòmò mɤ mɤr mɚ˥ mblu˩ mār mɔːrə mia: father rùtɔ̀ ɔl al að˥ ðɛ˥ āθə atːə ʔet brother rùndà yəmɔn ɲwan myan˩˥ ʉ̃˩ žōməna ðumanaː lmliː sister ɗin ɗin ten˥ nɛ˥˩ tēna teːna tliː man yɤ yɤr yir˥ lɛ˩ žōrə ðurːə lua: fire mbí mɔl m...

i do not respect the french /p b t d k g/ <p b t d k g> /f v ð s z ʃ ʒ/ <f v ð ß s sch zsch> /m n ɲ/ <m n nj> /l r j ɥ w/ <l r j jü w> /a ɛ ɐ o i y u ɑ̃ ɛ̃ ẽ ø̃/ <a e ö o i ü u ang eng ing öng> Önn Arlvee l Eete paase i ave önn Kupj dee Mohv de Gråå Nee k ehte a lüh rpooðe süü la Grev dang la Bee d ...

/p b t d k g/ <p b t d k g> /f v ð s z ʃ ʒ/ <f v th s z c j> /m n ɲ/ <m n ň> /l r j ɥ w/ <l r y ẅ w> /a ɛ ɐ (ɔ) o i y u ɑ̃ ɛ̃ ɔ̃ ẽ ø̃/ <a e ə o i ʉ u a eh oh ih əh> Əhn arlvē l ēte pāse y ave əh kupy dē mōv de Graō Nē k ēte a lʉ̄ rpōthe sʉ̄ la grev dah la beh d Seht Woh tkah i vīdr u prē d yə̄ əh ku...

St Ouennais /p b t d k g/ /f v ð s z ʃ ʒ/ /m n ɲ/ /l r j ɥ w/ /a ɛ ɐ o i y u ɑ̃ ɛ̃ ẽ ø̃/ + length (ɐ = œ I think - œ is listed as a phoneme and ɐ isn't) ø̃n arlvɛː l ɛːtɛ paːsɛ j avɛ ø̃ kupj dɛː moːv dɛ grɔː nɛː k ɛːtɛ a lyː rpoːðɛ syː la grɛv dɑ̃ la bɛ̃ d sɛ̃t wɔ̃ tkɑ̃ i viːdr u prɛː d jɐː ø̃ kupj ...

/kʼalta idi:m/ /t ʈ k/ <t ṭ k> /tʼ kʼ ʔ/ <tʼ kʼ ḥ> /b d ɖ ʤ ɡ/ <b d ḍ j g> /m n ɲ/ <m n ń> /n̥/ <nʼ> /s ʃ/ <s ś> /ɬ ɽ̊/ <lʼ rʼ> /w l (ɻ) ɽ j/ <w l (rr) r y> /i u a/ <i u a> /iː uː aː/ <ī ū ā> (/e o/) <e o> /ja:kasti iniʃambiʤa baɬkinu tʼaminwalatabi || na:ʃagda idatabi wala ɲanta: ijuʔbiʤa ji:ʈamgi:...

(or are there varieties where the vowel quality of PALM and START is different and they're not just distinguished by the /r/?) Yes - for me the onset of START is closer to THOUGHT than to PALM. Anyway, my point was that, even if you learn these rules and tendencies, when it comes to monosyllabic wo...

After all this is applied, then the vowels' lengths are further conditioned by stress, word length, and like. Note that I normally would analyze "short vowels" after consonants and before other vowels as actually /j w/, considering that their distribution is not really predictable (i.e. w...

idempotent

Fieldnotes, so low confidence. May be worth seeing if there's anything to supplement this in Laycock's Ninggera notes on PARADISEC... This has some Ninggera material. What are <p̃ b̃>? (in e.g. p̃wusɛm 'night', wimb̃inis 'sand', b̃u 'water', eyomp̃w ) I could believe *mbu *mbuV > (ᵐ)bu (ᵐ)bV - or ev...

Pnwq maercae dỳg ʼeemfrks tʼenggihʼ zahlks. [pʰnɯχ mæɹɣæ dʕəɣ ʔeɛmɸ˞ə̆ɺə̆ks tʼeɪŋgiʔ zaɬks] pʰnɯχ m-aer-ɣE=dʕəɣ ʔeɛ<m>ɸ-r-k-s tʼeɪ-ŋ-giʔ zaɬk-s heaven PRES-CONT-VEN=<3O>bear good<INDEF>-CAUS-COLL.INAN-ACC man-COLL.ANIM-BEN many-ACC Tʼeng twmzwcdw qʼvlfi nà pnwgqihʼ. [tʼeɪŋ tɯmzɯɣdɯ qʼl̩ʷɸi nʕa pʰnɯ...