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Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Mon Apr 29, 2024 7:39 am
by GoshDiggityDangit
u̯V, Vu̯ > wV, Vw / __
Final vowels go to schwa
['ʙwɵ̃ː.lə]
buǫ́le
“mother”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Mon Apr 29, 2024 11:10 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
[ʙw] > [wɹ]
['wɹɵ̃ː.lə]
wrǫ́le
“mother”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Mon Apr 29, 2024 11:17 am
by Travis B.
[w] > [v]
['vɹɵ̃ː.lə]
wrǫ́le
“mother”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Mon Apr 29, 2024 11:35 am
by GoshDiggityDangit
RV > V [+rhotacised]
['vɵ̃˞ː.lə]
wrǫ́le
“mother”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Mon Apr 29, 2024 9:28 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
Denasalisation
['vɵ˞ː.lə]
wéorle
“mother; madam, Mrs.”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 12:13 am
by Sol717
[l] > [j] before non-back vowels:
['vɵ˞ː.jə]
wéorle
“mother; madam, Mrs.”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 6:08 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
[ə] > [a]
['vɵ˞ː.ja]
wéorle
"(highly formal) mother; madam, Mrs.”
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 6:40 am
by Man in Space
Vowel length converts to consonantal gemination
['vɵ˞j.ja]
wéorle
‘(highly formal) mother; prime minister; madam, Mrs.’
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 7:02 am
by Sol717
Rhoticity is lost, though not before lowering preceding vowels:
['vɞj.ja]
wéorle
‘(highly formal) mother; prime minister; madam, Mrs.’
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 8:21 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
[ɞj] > [u̯ɛj]
['vu̯ɛj.ja]
wéorle
"(highly formal, now chiefly archaising) mother; (of a woman of higher ranking than the speaker) Mrs.; (with titles of office, as "secretary", "prime minister") madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 12:43 pm
by GoshDiggityDangit
[j.j] > [d͡ʒ]
[vu̯ɛ] > [vwɛ] > [wɛ]
['wɛ.d͡ʒa]
wéoje
"(highly formal, now chiefly archaising) mother; (of a woman of higher ranking than the speaker) Mrs.; (with titles of office, as "secretary", "prime minister") madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 1:21 pm
by Man in Space
Ø > g / #_w
['gwɛ.d͡ʒa]
wéoje
"(highly formal, now chiefly archaising) mother; (of a woman of higher ranking than the speaker) Mrs.; (with titles of office, as "secretary", "prime minister") madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 3:36 pm
by Travis B.
GoshDiggityDangit wrote: ↑Tue Apr 30, 2024 12:43 pm
[j.j] > [d͡ʒ]
[vu̯ɛ] > [vwɛ] > [wɛ]
['wɛ.d͡ʒa]
wéoje
"(
highly formal, now chiefly archaising) mother; (
of a woman of higher ranking than the speaker) Mrs.; (
with titles of office, as "secretary", "prime minister") madam; (
of judges, justices) your honour"
Just one note -- in this game we normally make one sound change at a time, even though sound changes can simultaneously affect more than one phone and can be things such as chain shifts.
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 6:53 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
Let's have a dialect split, then —
[u̯ɛ] > [øː]
['vøː.d͡ʒa]
vueja
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
[ɛj] > [i]
['gwi.ja]
wéoje
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 7:05 pm
by Man in Space
*a-affectation
['vœː.d͡ʒa]
vueja
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Deletion of high vowels before semivowels
['gwja]
goea
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 9:06 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
Disaffrication:
['vœː.ʒa]
vueja
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
[wj] > [ɥ]:
['gɥa]
gyua
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 9:20 pm
by Man in Space
Palatal affectation
['vœː.ʒæ]
vueja
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Transference of rounding
['gjo]
gyua
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 9:44 pm
by Sol717
Dentalisation of labiodentals before front vowels (presumably through a apicolabial intermediate):
['ðœː.ʒæ]
dhöžä
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Velar-palatal sequences become alveolo-palatals:
['d͡ʑo]
gyua
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 10:49 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
Breaking of non-high front vowels to glide + back vowel sequences:
['ðjɔː.ʒjɑ]
dhióžia
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Vowels lengthen in open, stressed syllables:
['d͡ʑoː]
giô
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Re: Word evolution game
Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2024 11:05 pm
by Man in Space
Fortition of *j after palatal fricatives
['ðjɔː.ʒɟɑ]
dhióžia
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"
Length > glottalization
['d͡ʑoˀ]
giô
"(to a woman of higher rank than oneself) Mrs., Ms.; (with titles of office) madam; (of judges, justices) your honour"